УДК 635.071
Autors:
Karpukhin M. Yu., Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor
Lashkevich A. K., teacher
Ural State Agrarian University (Yekaterinburg, Karl Liebknecht str., 42)
Summary The historical development of vegetable growing is a changeable, but gradational process in Russia. The agro-industrial complex introduces advanced technologies related to crop production, which, according to economic and technical indicators, are suitable for farmers to improve their work. This is what will ensure food security and independence, which will lead consumers to a balanced diet. A huge contribution to the development of theoretical knowledge and fundamentals was made by VIR im. N.I.Vavilova, on their basis, the varietal diversity of vegetable crops was studied, classifications were also developed, and they were also successfully used in practical breeding. Historical figures have made a great contribution to the raising and development of vegetable and fruit growing specializations.
Keywords: economy, vegetable growing, fruit growing, Middle Urals, protected soil, potato growing, history of vegetable growing, greenhouses, science